Journal of Medical and Clinical Science Research OA
Peer-Reviewed Journal Open Access (CC BY 4.0) Bio Medical Sciences

Journal of Medical and Clinical Science Research

DOI: 10.68438 Continuous / Open Access
Commentary Open Access (CC BY 4.0)

Commentary on Pain Management in Perioperative Total Joint Arthoplasty: A Response to the Opioid Crisis

Authors: Michelle Lespasio*

Publication Year: 2026

Abstract

Introduction


Total joint arthroplasty (TJA), including total knee arthroplasty (TKA) and total hip arthroplasty (THA), are among the most successful surgical interventions for relieving pain and restoring function in patients with advanced osteoarthritis and other end-stage degenerative joint diseases. As the demand for primary and revision total joint arthroplasty (TJA) continues to increase worldwide, optimizing perioperative recovery while minimizing complications has become an essential component of contemporary orthopaedic practice.